Event Date: March 5, 2024
NSE's consolidated Q4 operating revenue increased by 34% year-over-year (YoY) to ₹4,625 crores, while consolidated Q4 profit rose by 20% YoY to ₹2,488 crores. Standalone Q4 operating revenue grew by 25% YoY to ₹4,123 crores, and standalone Q4 profit increased by 3% YoY to ₹1,856 crores. The NSE Board recommended a dividend of ₹90 per share (pre-bonus) for the fiscal year ending FY24, amounting to a payout of ₹4,455 crores, and also recommended issuing 4 bonus shares for every 1 share held, subject to necessary approvals.
NSE contributed ₹43,514 crores to the exchequer in FY24, with Securities Transaction Tax (STT) and Commodities Transaction Tax (CTT) comprising ₹34,381 crores, income tax of ₹3,275 crores, stamp duty of ₹2,833 crores, GST of ₹1,868 crores, and SEBI charges of ₹1,157 crores. NSE's STT accounts for 3.77% of the net personal income tax collections for the financial year 2023-24.
Financial Highlights - Q4 FY24
Consolidated: Total revenue increased by 35% YoY to ₹5,080 crores. Operating revenue increased by 34% YoY to ₹4,625 crores, representing 91% of the total revenue. Total expenses rose by 71% YoY to ₹1,705 crores. Cash expenses stood at ₹1,589 crores. The increase in total expenses was mainly due to the additional contribution to the Core SGF as desired by SEBI (₹371 crores) and regulatory fees (₹136 crores). Operating EBITDA was 66% at ₹3,036 crores, with the additional contribution to the Core SGF as desired by SEBI, and 78% at ₹3,610 crores without the additional contribution to the Core SGF. Share of profit of associates was ₹22 crores. Effect of discontinued operations (net of tax) was (₹12 crores). Profit after tax stood at 49% at ₹2,488 crores. Earning per share (FV Re.1/-) was ₹50.25 (non-annualized).
Standalone: Total revenue increased by 26% YoY to ₹4,468 crores. Operating revenue increased by 25% YoY to ₹4,123 crores, representing 92% of the total revenue. Total expenses rose by 73% YoY to ₹1,926 crores. Cash expenses stood at ₹1,834 crores. The increase in total expenses was mainly due to the additional contribution to the Core SGF as desired by SEBI (₹371 crores), Clearing & Settlement charges (₹184 crores), and SEBI Regulatory fees (₹136 crores). Operating EBITDA was 56% at ₹2,288 crores, with additional contribution to the Core SGF as desired by SEBI, and 69% at ₹2,863 crores without the additional contribution to the Core SGF as desired by SEBI. Profit after tax was 42% at ₹1,856 crores. Earning per share (FV Re.1/-) was ₹37.50 (non-annualized). All figures exclude Subsidiary Dividend.
Financial Highlights – FY24
Consolidated: Total revenue increased by 28% YoY to ₹16,352 crores. Operating revenue increased by 25% YoY to ₹14,780 crores, representing 90% of the total revenue. Total expenses rose by 90% YoY to ₹5,350 crores. Cash expenses stood at ₹4,910 crores. The increase in total expenses was mainly due to the additional contribution to the Core SGF as desired by SEBI (₹1,538 crores) and regulatory fees (₹503 crores). Operating EBITDA was 67% at ₹9,870 crores with the additional contribution to the Core SGF as desired by SEBI, and 79% at ₹11,611 crores without the additional contribution. Share of profit of associates was ₹101 crores. Profit on sale of investments was ₹81 crores. Effect of discontinued operations (net of tax) was (₹101 crores). Profit after tax was 51% at ₹8,306 crores. Earning per share (FV Re.1/-) was ₹167.79. Net worth was ₹23,974 crores (as on March 31, 2023 ₹20,478 crores). Book Value per share was ₹484 (as on March 31, 2023 ₹414). Risk Reserve was ₹8,533 crores (as on March 31, 2023 ₹6,583 crores). Corpus of Core SGF as on March 31, 2024 was ₹8,819 crores (as on March 31, 2023 ₹4,797 crores).
Standalone: Total revenue increased by 24% YoY to ₹14,717 crores. Operating revenue increased by 21% YoY to ₹13,511 crores, representing 92% of the total revenue. Total expenses rose by 89% YoY to ₹6,139 crores. Cash expenses stood at ₹5,800 crores. The increase in total expenses was mainly due to the additional contribution to the Core SGF as desired by SEBI (₹1,538 crores), Clearing & Settlement charges (₹561 crores), and SEBI regulatory fees (₹502 crores). Operating EBITDA was 57% at ₹7,711 crores with the additional contribution to the Core SGF as desired by SEBI, and 70% at ₹9,452 crores without the additional contribution. Profit after tax was 43% at ₹6,393 crores. Earning per share (FV Re.1/-) was ₹129.15. Net worth was ₹19,362 crores (as on March 31, 2023 ₹16,676 crores). Book Value per share was ₹391 (as on March 31, 2023 ₹337). All figures exclude Subsidiary Dividend.
Key Highlights – Markets
In Q4 FY24, the CM increased by 127% (Standalone 123%, Market Share 92%(93%)), Equity Futures increased by 57%(Standalone 57%, Market Share 99.91% (100%)), Equity Options increased by 33% (Standalone 25%, Market Share 94.14%(100%)), Currency Futures decreased by (41)% (Standalone (32)%, Market Share 78% (68%)), Currency Options decreased by (55)% (Standalone (55)%, Market Share 99.59%(98.61%)), and Interest Rate Future increased by 101%(Standalone (31)%, Market Share 19% (54%)). Debt (RFQ Platform): Market Share 94% (99%). NSE Mutual Fund: Market Share 23% (31%). NSE continues to be the world's largest derivatives exchange for the 5th consecutive year.
For FY24, the CM increased by 52%(Standalone 51%, Market Share 93% (93%)), Equity Futures increased by 15%(Standalone 15%, Market Share 99.94% (100%)), Equity Options increased by 32% (Standalone 28%, Market Share 96.9% (100%)), Currency Futures decreased by (35)% (Standalone (29)%, Market Share 75% (68%)), Currency Options decreased by (38)%(Standalone (36)%, Market Share 99% (97%)), and Interest Rate Future increased by 18%(Standalone 14%, Market Share 51% (52%)). Debt (RFQ Platform): Market Share 95% (99%). NSE Mutual Fund: Market Share 30% (32%). NSE continues to be the world's largest derivatives exchange for the 5th consecutive year.
NSE Standalone – FY24 – Revenue Drivers
Operating Revenue was ₹13,511 crs (PY ₹11,181 crs) with a YoY Growth of 21%. Operating Revenue accounts for 92% of Total Revenue, which was ₹14,717 crs (PY ₹11,859 crs) with a YoY Growth of 24%. Revenue drivers include Listing Services (₹223 crs), Data Centre & Connectivity Charges (₹884 crs), Treasury Income (₹1,274 crs), and Transaction Charges (₹12,049 crs).
NSE Standalone – FY24 – Expenditure Profile
Total Expenses were ₹6,139 crs (PY ₹3,240 crs), with Cash Expenses of ₹5,800 crs (PY ₹2,938 crs), representing an increase of ₹2,863 crs. Expenditure items include Clearing & Settlement Charges (₹561 crs) and SEBI Regulatory Fees (₹502 crs).
NSE Standalone – FY24 – Key Ratios
Operating Profit was 55%, operating EBITDA was 57% and EPS was 129.15. Operating Profit for 2020,2021,2022 and 2023 were 59%, 72%, 71% and 71% respectively. Operating EBITDA for 2020,2021,2022 and 2023 were -63%, -75%, -74% and -74% respectively.
NSE Consolidated – FY24 – Key Ratios
Operating Profit was 64%, operating EBITDA was 67%, EPS was 167.79 and PBT was 68%.
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